Sudan’s Al-Jazirah State is facing a severe crisis due to escalating violence following a key military defection. The RSF has increased attacks on civilians, leading to numerous deaths and human rights abuses. Reports detail extensive sexual violence and destruction of essential infrastructure, exacerbating food insecurity for millions. With thousands displaced, urgent action is needed to de-escalate and respect humanitarian laws.
The United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Türk, expressed deep concern regarding the escalating violence in Al-Jazirah State, Sudan. The situation has drastically worsened following the defection of RSF commander Abu Aqla Keikel to the Sudanese Armed Forces on October 20. This defection triggered a surge in retaliatory attacks by the RSF targeting civilian populations, resulting in alarming casualties and widespread human rights violations. Recent reports indicate that on October 25, RSF forces conducted a brutal assault on Al-Seriha village, resulting in at least 124 civilian deaths. This follows previous attacks in Tamboul and Rufaa, which saw hundreds of fatalities amid rampant looting. Sexual violence incidents have also emerged, affecting numerous women and children, highlighting a grim pattern of violence that compounds the suffering of local communities. The assault also led to severe repercussions, including the detention and mistreatment of civilians and the destruction of essential communication infrastructure. Humanitarian conditions in Sudan have deteriorated significantly, exacerbated by the destruction of crops in a region crucial for food supply. Currently, over 25 million Sudanese face acute food insecurity as a result of ongoing conflicts. Violence has forced thousands to flee Al-Jazirah State into neighboring regions, worsening an already critical displacement crisis. Reports of rising hate speech and calls for civilian mobilization only heighten the tension and danger faced by communities in the region. To mitigate this escalating violence, both sides must take urgent steps toward de-escalation and dialogue. The UN urges all parties involved to uphold international humanitarian and human rights laws, ensuring the protection of civilians. Accountability for violations is critical through thorough investigations and fair trials for those responsible, establishing a pathway to end this cycle of violence.
The ongoing conflict in Sudan, which began in April 2023, has plunged the country into chaos, creating a dire humanitarian landscape. The Rapid Support Forces and the Sudanese Armed Forces have engaged in brutal confrontations, often targeting civilians and exacerbating ethnic tensions. Reports from regions like Al-Jazirah highlight not just the immediate violence but also the underlying issues of food insecurity and human rights abuses that plague millions, making any resolution increasingly urgent.
The situation in Al-Jazirah State represents a critical humanitarian crisis fueled by escalating violence, retaliatory attacks, and widespread human rights violations. With the ongoing conflict displacing millions and disrupting food supplies, it is imperative for all parties to de-escalate tensions and adhere to international laws protecting civilians. Only through accountability and genuine dialogue can the cycle of violence be broken, paving the way for peace and stability in Sudan.
Original Source: reliefweb.int
