The article highlights the alarming violence against environmental defenders, with 193 killed in 2023. Activists confront threats from both authoritarian and democratic governments, often at the mercy of corporate interests. Calls from organizations like FIDH and OMCT emphasize the urgency to protect these defenders, particularly in Azerbaijan, amid broader international advocacy for rights and protections during COP negotiations.
The attacks on environmental defenders continue unabated, with at least 193 individuals murdered in 2023 alone. These activists, who are pivotal in exposing governmental and corporate failures in environmental protection, face threats even in democratic nations. By challenging exploitation and environmental devastation, these brave souls attract peril, underscoring the urgent necessity for their protection. Eléonore Morel, Director General of FIDH, remarked, “Climate and biodiversity activists are fighting for our future. The right to a healthy environment is a human right, and safeguarding those fighting for it is central to our mission.” Gerald Staberock, Secretary General of OMCT, emphasized the need for Azerbaijan to ensure a safe environment for environmental defenders, calling for the immediate release of detained activists. Azerbaijan’s history of civil society repression, compounded by its fossil fuel reliance, highlights the pressing need for concerted action to protect these defenders. In the wake of growing tensions, UN officials have reiterated that the UN Declaration on Human Rights Defenders upholds the right to defend the environment. It obligates states to guarantee that defenders can operate without fear of violence. Those attending COPs must be assured a voice and protection from repercussions. Signatories including Mary Lawlor and Alain Forst emphasize the collective responsibility to fortify the defenses of environmental advocates as they strive for ecological justice and human rights amidst increasing global challenges.
The alarming trend of violence against environmental defenders has gained international attention, with numerous activists enduring threats and violence while advocating for the environment. The repercussions of government inaction are profound, as activists are often the only line of defense against corporate malfeasance and ecological ruin. The increasing detainment and violence facing these advocates, especially in regions rife with governmental oppression, necessitates urgent protective measures and international support to secure their rights and voices in critical discussions such as COP 29. Azerbaijan serves as a troubling example of such repression, where various human rights groups are calling attention to the dire conditions faced by environmental activists. The country’s heavy reliance on fossil fuels for its economy further complicates the situation, putting defenders at greater risk as they confront powerful interests that thrive on environmental degradation.
The plight of environmental defenders remains dire, as evidenced by the alarming number of killings in 2023. Calls for protection and advocacy for these activists are intensifying, particularly in regions with oppressive regimes. Upholding human rights and ensuring a secure platform for activists at COP 29 is paramount for safeguarding the health of our planet and the rights of those who bravely fight for it.
Original Source: www.fidh.org
