EU’s Stance on Pakistan’s Trade Status
The European Union has emphasized that Pakistan’s favorable trade status hinges on the country’s commitment to enhancing human rights and media freedoms. This warning followed a visit by Olof Skoog, the EU’s special representative for human rights, who engaged with Pakistani officials to address urgent civil and labor rights issues.
Trade Benefits Under Scrutiny
The EU specified that the Generalised Scheme of Preferences Plus (GSP+) status, which allows duty-free exports to Europe, is contingent upon Pakistan’s progress in addressing a set list of human rights concerns. According to EU officials, “tangible reforms remain essential” for Pakistan to retain these trade benefits.
Growth in Exports and Encouragement for Reforms
Since receiving the GSP+ status in 2014, Pakistan’s exports to Europe have seen a stunning increase of 108%. The EU statement noted, “Pakistan has become the largest beneficiary of GSP+,” underscoring the importance of adhering to human rights obligations as Pakistan approaches reapplication under new GSP+ regulations.
Concerns Over Legislative Changes and Freedom of Speech
Skoog’s visit also highlighted significant concerns regarding blasphemy laws, women’s rights, and media independence, among others. This came on the heels of Pakistan’s parliament passing a contentious bill, criticized for its potential to suppress free speech by imposing heavy penalties on social media users.
Media Censorship in Pakistan
Journalists across Pakistan rallied against the recent legislation, pledging to resist any attempts to curtail their freedom. Government officials, however, maintain that such laws are necessary to combat disinformation, especially from anti-state actors like the Pakistani Taliban. Amid these tensions, security forces reported neutralizing ten militants during operations in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, reinforcing the ongoing security challenges in the region.
The EU warns Pakistan that trade benefits hinge on human rights progress. Exports to Europe doubled since 2014, with the GSP+ status critical for trade. Concerns include media censorship and recent laws suppressing free speech. Journalists rally against restrictive measures, while security forces target militants in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, emphasizing ongoing challenges.
The EU’s position reflects a crucial crossroads for Pakistan, where trade benefits are directly tied to human rights progress. As the country grapples with significant internal challenges, the balance between ensuring security and upholding civil liberties will be pivotal for retaining favorable trade relations with Europe.
Original Source: apnews.com
