The UN Permanent Forum on People of African Descent commenced its fourth session at the UN Headquarters in New York, shedding light on pressing themes including reparations and the challenges posed by Artificial Intelligence (AI). Titled “Africa and people of African descent: United for reparatory justice in the age of Artificial Intelligence,” this week-long session aims to amplify global calls for reparations linked to the legacies of enslavement and colonialism.
During the opening address, UN General Assembly President Philemon Yang emphasised a renewed commitment to eradicating racism in all its forms, advocating for the dignity and equality of every individual. Historical injustices stemming from colonialism and systemic discrimination have adversely affected African nations and their diaspora, necessitating reparatory justice frameworks grounded in international human rights, as highlighted by UN Secretary-General António Guterres’s representative, Courtenay Rattray.
Women and girls of African descent find themselves at the intersection of racism and sexism, facing heightened discrimination. Thus, a panel discussion is dedicated to exploring the consequences of this intersectionality, particularly regarding maternal mortality risks and adolescent pregnancies, as noted by UNFPA Executive Director Natalia Kanem, who reaffirmed the agency’s commitment to addressing health disparities.
The third panel on Wednesday will tackle policymaking strategies aimed at eliminating systemic racism, reflecting the urgent need to challenge laws and policies perpetuating inequality. Mr. Rattray conveyed, “We must continue to address racism in all its forms – particularly where it is embedded in laws, policies and institutions.”
Exploring the role of AI in modern society, the fourth panel will discuss its dual nature: a tool for promoting justice yet a means of reinforcing racial disparities. UN High Commissioner Volker Türk condemned algorithmic bias, stating that addressing global challenges must involve unity and a steadfast commitment to human rights.
Finally, the closing event on Thursday commemorates the bicentennial of Haiti’s “independence debt,” a poignant reminder of colonial legacies. Established in 1804, Haiti was burdened by a crippling debt to France following its revolutionary fight for freedom. This debt has entrenched poverty, severely hindering Haiti’s economic well-being and stability, setting the stage for discussions on the nation’s contemporary crises and its role in the upcoming International Decade for People of African Descent.
The UN Permanent Forum on People of African Descent’s fourth session tackles reparations and challenges brought forth by AI. Key discussions include the need for reparatory justice, the impact of intersectional discrimination on women, policymaking against systemic racism, and addressing AI biases. The session concludes with reflections on Haiti’s colonial debts and their ongoing impact on the country.
The fourth session of the UN Permanent Forum on People of African Descent brings crucial issues of reparations, AI biases, and gender discrimination to the forefront. As international leaders engage in dialogue on these key themes, the need for reparatory justice, equitable policymaking, and responsible AI becomes increasingly evident. Through these discussions, we strive for a future rooted in respect and dignity for all individuals, particularly those of African descent.
Original Source: news.un.org
