In the heart of Myanmar, amidst a backdrop of civil unrest, the nation celebrates a uniquely cherished cultural symbol: thanakha. This traditional yellowish-white paste, ground from tree bark, is not only a cosmetic choice but a testament to Myanmar’s history, with its usage spanning over a millennium. Its vibrant presence adorns the faces of women, men, and children alike, creating an endearing sight throughout the country.
The application of thanakha has reached new heights as Myanmar seeks to have it recognised on UNESCO’s list of Intangible Cultural Heritage. Historically, it finds its roots in art, with its depictions visible in ancient murals from the 11th-century temples in Bagan, a UNESCO World Heritage site in its own right. As the military government endeavours to highlight this facet of Myanmar’s culture, the nation finds unity in its admiration for thanakha.
On a celebrated occasion, 36 social organisations gathered in Yangon, transforming a park into a vibrant showcase of traditional music and dance. In addition, vendors offered chopped thanakha wood and related cosmetics, underscoring its integral role in daily life. Activists and supporters alike embrace this practice, using it to portray unity against military rule during protests, painting their faces with symbolic designs.
Sandar Khin, chairperson of the Myanmar Cultural Heritage Trust, emphasised the event’s goal: to elevate thanakha on the world stage. After an earlier application in March 2020 was deemed incomplete, efforts are underway to resubmit a revised nomination by the end of March. Securing UNESCO recognition would mark a significant achievement, adding to the country’s previous designation of the traditional water festival of Thingyan.
With a special day dedicated to thanakha, Myanmar crystallises its cultural essence and aspirations for global acknowledgment, weaving this practise into the very fabric of its national identity.
Myanmar is seeking to have thanakha, a traditional cosmetic paste, recognised as part of UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage. This celebration brings together various social organisations to showcase the significance of thanakha amidst ongoing civil unrest. A revised nomination will be submitted soon, aiming to highlight Myanmar’s rich cultural identity and history.
Myanmar’s pursuit of UNESCO recognition for thanakha embodies a passion for cultural preservation, even amidst adversity. The celebration of thanakha not only highlights its historical significance but fosters a sense of unity across the nation. As the country prepares to resubmit its application, the recognition of thanakha could solidify its place alongside the traditional water festival of Thingyan, further enriching Myanmar’s cultural legacy.
Original Source: nwasianweekly.com
