Original Source: civil.ge
In a passionate plea, UN Human Rights Chief Volker Türk urged Georgian authorities, on December 2, to uphold the rights to freedom of expression and peaceful assembly. This call was made in light of unsettling protests that erupted on November 28, where violence erupted and police resorted to excessive force across Tbilisi, igniting public outrage.
Grim footage circulated, showcasing security forces unleashing pepper spray, water cannons, and chemical irritants on unarmed protesters and journalists. Reports revealing degrading treatment of detainees emerged, alongside alarming encounters where numerous journalists were chased and assaulted by unidentified assailants, described as “men in black,” as well as police personnel.
The High Commissioner voiced concerns over the alarming use of disproportionate force, emphasizing that all Georgians should express their political opinions freely and peacefully. Türk urged demonstrators to remain peaceful while calling for accountability for any breaches in conduct against civilians and reported maltreatment of detainees.
The absence of identification numbers and nametags on the security forces complicates efforts to hold individuals accountable, prompting Türk to highlight the necessity for better identification of law enforcement personnel during protests. This, he argued, is a critical factor in mitigating future violence against civilians.
As protests swelled, authorities detained 224 individuals according to the latest statement from the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Charges ranged from petty hooliganism to disobeying police orders. Disturbingly, reports emerged indicating that children were among those apprehended, prompting further alarm over their treatment and rights.
Türk demanded the unconditional release of all individuals detained for exercising their fundamental rights and insisted that those facing additional charges be guaranteed their legal rights and due process. He stressed the importance of transparency and the rule of law in resolving societal disputes, advocating for constructive dialogue as a means to heal divisions across the nation.
Since late November, Georgia has witnessed a wave of protests ignited by public dissatisfaction with state policies and governance. The state’s response, marked by heavy-handed tactics from law enforcement, has drawn serious scrutiny from various human rights organizations and watchdogs. The issue at hand is not only the right to assemble but also broader concerns regarding civil liberties and state accountability. The international community, including the UN, closely monitors the situation, stressing the need for compliance with international human rights norms.
The call from Volker Türk highlights an urgent need for reform in the approach to protests within Georgia, focusing on respecting individual rights and ensuring accountability for law enforcement actions. As tensions rise, the international community watches closely, advocating for the peaceful resolution of conflicts. The pressing need for dialogue and legal adherence surfaces amid calls for accountability and the protection of fundamental freedoms. Georgian authorities are urged to foster an environment where free expression and peaceful assembly can thrive, restoring public trust and dignity.