Original Source: www.amnesty.org
In a compassionate turn, the Ivorian authorities have paused eviction operations in Abidjan, a move celebrated by Samira Daoud of Amnesty International. The evictions, which began in January 2024, were marred by a lack of consultation and often led to violence, leaving many residents displaced and without compensation. These forced removals ravaged the lives of countless people, igniting a firestorm of human rights concerns documented by Amnesty.
Daoud emphasizes that it is crucial for the affected families to receive just compensation for their hardships and alternative housing solutions where necessary. Observing a commitment from the authorities made on November 21 to provide support measures first proposed in March 2024, Amnesty International pledges to vigilantly track these developments. It is imperative that the promised assistance adequately addresses the needs of the displaced.
Alternatives to eviction must be explored. In cases where eviction becomes inevitable, compliance with national standards and protection of rights as outlined in the African Charter on Human and People’s Rights and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights is non-negotiable, especially since Côte d’Ivoire ratified these agreements in 1992.
Between January and June 2024, extensive demolition efforts swept through four neighborhoods in Abidjan, displacing tens of thousands in the wake of a disaster mitigation plan targeting flooding vulnerabilities. Announced on February 26, 2024, this initiative marked a broader strategy leading to additional demolitions as land was cleared for upcoming infrastructure projects amidst ongoing urban sanitation endeavors, often impacting informal workers.
In early 2024, the Ivorian authorities undertook demolition operations in Abidjan neighborhoods, aiming to address vulnerability to flooding. This campaign, which began in January, forcibly evicted countless residents by mid-year, under a broader strategy announced in February. These actions intensified with land clearance efforts for motorway construction and targeted interventions in areas considered ‘at risk’, impacting informal workers and their livelihoods.
The suspension of evictions in Abidjan marks a significant step towards respecting the rights of vulnerable residents. However, the path forward requires accountability and genuine support for those affected, ensuring fair compensation and alternative housing. Ongoing vigilance is crucial to ensure the authorities uphold their commitments and engage in humane practices regarding urban development and housing rights.
